Cultural  Intelligence and Its Relationship with Future Anxiety and Level of Aspiration :a sample of students of Faculty of education , Alexandria  University

Mohamed Abaas, Eman

doi:10.21608/jsre.2019.62109

Cultural Intelligence and Its Relationship with Future Anxiety and Level of Aspiration :a sample of students of Faculty of education , Alexandria University

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Eman Mohamed Abaas

Lecturer of Educational Psychology - Faculty of Education - Alexandria University

10.21608/jsre.2019.62109

Abstract

The study aimed to identify the nature of the relationship between cultural intelligence and the future anxiety , to identify the nature of the relationship between cultural intelligence and the level of aspiration , detecting differences between males and females and detecting differences between students of scientific specialization and students of literary specialization in research variables (cultural intelligence, future anxiety, level of aspiration), Predicting the future and the level of anxiety through the scores of a sample of students of the Faculty of Education, Alexandria University in cultural intelligence, where the researcher used the scale of cultural intelligence and the measure of future anxiety and the level of aspiration level prepared by the researcher where they were applied to a sample of (209) students from the fourth year college students Education University of Alexandria, To validate the hypotheses, the researcher used the SPSS statistical package to analyze and statistically process data. The researcher concluded that there is a negative relationship between cultural intelligence and future anxiety and a positive relationship between cultural intelligence and the level of aspiration. Aspirations according to the gender variable in favor of females, there are no statistically significant differences in the level of aspiration According to the variable of specialization and interaction between gender and specialization, the anxiety of the future and the level of aspiration can be predicted through the scores of a sample of students of the Faculty of Education, Alexandria University in cultural intelligence.

Keywords

Main Subjects

Educational psychology

References

Bauma, A.(1990) : Stress intrusive imagery and Chronic distress , Health Psychology, V .9 PP 635-785 .

Bandey,B(2002) : Level of Aspiration of Science and arts College Students in relation to neuroticism and extraversion Indiian,Psychological Review , V.32, N.7 , PP 44-67.

Barlow ,D.H (2000) un ravelling the my steries of Amxity and its disaders from the perspective of emotion the ory . American Psychologis , V(55) ,PP 1247- 1263 .

Betts, (1982) : Relation of locusf control to Aspiration level and competitive , sychological rports .

Crowne , K (2007) : The relationship among Social intelligence , emotional intelligence, cultural and cultural exposure .Ph .D , the Temple University

Du plssis , y (2011) : Cultural intelligence as Managerial Competence , Alternation, 81(1),PP 28- 46 .

Earley, P.C & Mosakowski, E,(2004) : Cultual intelligence , Harvard Business Review , USA.

Engle , R & Nehrt, C (2012) : Antecedents of Cultural Intelligence , The role of risk , Contrd , and Openness in france and United States, Journal of Management Policy and Practice, 13 (5) , PP35-47 .

Field, A. (2009). Discovering Statistics Using SPSS, Third Edition, London: SAGE Publications Ltd.

Freeman , Arthur&Reinecke,Mark (1995) : Cognitive Therapy , in Gurman,Alans Gurman &Stanley B .Messer (Eds)Essential Psychotherapies – Theory and practice , New Your ,PP 182- 225 .

Hamilton , B.L.(1984) : Astudy of Future Perspectives of Students of Teacher Education At Northern Arizona University .Dis.Abs.Inter ,V(45) PP153- 170.

Harrison , J ,Brower, H(2011) .The Impact of Culural Intelligence and Psychological Hardiness on Homesickness among study Abroad students ,Interdisciplinary Joural of study Aboad , V (21) , 41-62.

Johnston, P; Wilkinson, K (2009). Enhancing Validity of Critical Tasks Selected for College and University Program Portfolios. National Forum of Teacher Education Journal, (19) 3, PP1-6.

Keavanloo , F , Seyedahmadei, M, Mokhtar, R (2013) : Acomparison of cultural intelligence in students , International Research Journal Applied Research , V(2) , N(4) , PP 86-102.

Livermore ,D& Dyne , L (2015) : Cultural intelligence .The essential intelligence for 21 st century , International Research Journal Applied Basic sciences , 10(2) ,PP 245- 258.

Margoribanks, K (2004) : Ability and Personality Correlates of young adults attitudes and aspiration , Psychological Reports , V(88) , N (3) , PP 626-628.

Niemiec , p&Richard M.Ryan &Edwar. Deci (2009 ) : The Path taken :Consequences of attaining intrinsic and extrinsic aspiration in post- college life , Journal of research in personality , v (43) , pp 291-306.

Pallant, J. (2007). SPSS Survival Manual A Step by Step Guide to Data Analysis using SPSS for Windows, third edition, England: McGraw-Hill Education.

Raetz , W& Teresa ,K , (2000) : Stress coping in the first year studen and gender schema Ph.D. University of Georgia , D, A.I .

Peterson, B. C(2004) : Cultual intelligence: A Guide to work with people from other cultures, inter cultural press , USA

Rahimi , M.Barkat, Ghand , Atari ,y (2014) Astudy of Relationship btween Cultural Intelligence and decision making Styles of high school principalsin Izch country , International Journal of Scintific and Research Publication , V(6) , PP 1-5 .

Rappaport, H et al (1993) : Future Time , Death Anxiety , and Life Purpose among older Adults , Journal of Death Studies , V(17) , N (4), PP 369- 379 .

Rose , R& Kumar, M. Subramaniam (2008) : The Effects of Personality and cultural intelligence on International Assignment Effectiveness AReview , Journal of Social Sciences , V(4) , N(4) , PP 320-328 .

Ryan & Edwar . Deci (2009) :The path taken Consequences of attaining intrinsic and extrinsic aspiration in post- college life , Journal of research in personality , V (4) , pp 291-306 .

Sternberg , R.J &Grigorenko , E.L (2006) : Cultural intelligence and successful intelligence .Groupand organization management , V (31) , 27-39 .

Subramaniam (2008) : The Effects of Personality and Cultural intelligence on international Assignment Effectiveness A Review , Journal Social Sciences, V( 4), N(4) ,PP 320- 328 .

Templer ,K,Tay , C, Chandrasekar , A (2006) : Motivational Cultural Intelligence , Realistic Job preview , Realistic Living Conditions preview , and cross – cultural Adjustement Group organization Management , published by : Sagepublication ,PP 154-173 .

Thomas , D(2006) : Domain and development of cultural intelligence : The importance of mindfulness , Group Organization Management , V(31) , N (1) , PP 78 – 99 .

Triandis , H(2006) : Cultural Intelligence in organization , Group & Organization Management , Vol (31) , No(1) ,PP 20-26 .

Van den Berg , R (2008) : Culural Intelligence a Comparison between managers in south Africa and the Netherlands (M.A) , university of Pretoria .

Ward ,D&Festcher ,B(2008) : The relationship between Cultural intelligence and Social adaptive among expatriate Students in New Zealand. Management and Organization ,V(6) N(2) , PP 221-232 .

Wn, Z, Zhou , L (2015) :A Hybrid Intelligence System in Cultural Intelligence , Springer International Publishing Switzerland , Part of The studies in Computational Intelligence book series (SCI- 591) .

Zaleski, Zbigniew(1996): Future Anxiety : Concept , Measurement, and Preliminary Research ,Personality and Individual Differences, Vol(21) ,N( 2), PP 165-174 .