Fears of Compassion and its relation to Psychological Abuse Experiences and Cognitive Distortions among University students "A psychometric – clinical study"

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Department of Mental Health, Faculty of Education , Minia University, Minia , Egypt

Abstract

The researh aimed at investigating the correlation between Fears of Compassion, Psychological Abuse Experiences, and Cognitive Distortions among university students. it revealed the significance of the gender differences in Fears of Compassion. Also, the role of Psychological Abuse Experiences and Cognitive Distortions in predicting Fears of Compassion. In addition, it aimed at identifying the role of Cognitive Distortions as mediator between Psychological Abuse Experiences and Fears of Compassion beside the differences of personality dynamics and psychological structure of the highest fears of compassion case and the lowest fears of compassion case from the perspective of clinical study. Sample of the study consisted of (370) university students, while the sample of the clinical study consisted of extreme cases. The tools of the study included the Fears of Compassion scale, Psychological Abuse Experiences scale and Cognitive Distortions scale (prepared by the researcher). Also, it included the interview form and a group of T.A.T charts. The study resulted in: there is a positive and significant correlation between Fears of Compassion, Psychological Abuse Experiences, and Cognitive Distortions. Also, There are statistically significant differences between males and females in fears of compassion(total degree) favoring females. Also, Psychological Abuse Experiences and Cognitive Distortions have a significant and a statistical contribution to the prediction of Fears of Compassion and its dimensions. Cognitive Distortions was a partial mediator variable between Psychological Abuse Experiences and Fears of Compassion. The clinical results coincided with psychometric results, but clinical results explained the causal relationship between the phenomena revealed by psychometric study.

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References

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